This year, the North will clean and warm the planned 12 citi
On June 5, the Ministry of Finance, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, the Ministry of Environmental Protection, and the National Energy Administration jointly issued the Notice on Publicizing the List of Winter Clean Heating Pilot Cities in the North Region in 2017 (hereinafter referred to as the “Notice of Public Notice”), which announced the intention to include In 2017, 12 cities in the northern part of the winter clean heating pilot area. These 12 cities are Tianjin, Shijiazhuang, Tangshan, Baoding, Langfang, Hengshui, Taiyuan, Jinan, Zhengzhou, Kaifeng, Hebi and Xinxiang. The publicity period is from June 7, 2017 to June 11, 2017.
The Notice of Public Notice stated that on June 3, under the supervision of the supervisory authority, eight experts were selected from the expert database to form a jury. On June 4, under the supervision of the supervisory authority and the defense city observers, the relevant cities were A review of the defense was conducted and the results of the selection were announced on the spot.
The 12 cities announced in this announcement all belong to the “2+26” city on the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei atmospheric pollution transmission channel. The above-mentioned pilots of Hengshui, Shijiazhuang, Baoding, Tangshan, Zhengzhou, Jinan and Taiyuan are also on the list of the 10 cities with relatively poor ambient air quality in the 2016 China Environmental Status Bulletin recently published by the Ministry of Environmental Protection.
On May 16, the Ministry of Finance, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, the Ministry of Environmental Protection and the National Energy Administration issued the "Notice on Launching the Central Financial Support for the Winter Clean Heating Pilot in the Northern Region" (hereinafter referred to as the "Work Notice"), proposing to carry out the central financial support for the North. In the regional winter cleaning and heating pilot work, the selection criteria for the pilot cities are: “Keyly support the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and surrounding areas' air pollution transmission channel '2+26' cities, giving priority to supporting the work foundation, funding implementation, clear planning objectives, working mechanism A city with more innovation."
According to the "Work Notice", the pilot demonstration period is three years. The central financial award fund standard is determined according to the city scale. The municipality directly allocates 1 billion yuan each year, the provincial capital city arranges 700 million yuan each year, and the prefecture-level cities arrange 500 million yuan each year. This means that after the 12 pilot cities are finalized, the central government will pay 7.3 billion yuan each year for a total of 21.9 billion yuan in three years.
The central government's financial funds will be invested in two key areas of the pilot city, namely “heat source side” and “user side”. On the one hand, it will speed up the clean-up of the heat source side, focusing on solving the problem of loose coal combustion, according to “concentration, The principle of “dispensing as auxiliary”, “should be gas, and electricity should be electricity”, promote the clean reform of coal-fired heating facilities, promote the heating of heat pumps, gas boilers, electric boilers, decentralized electricity (gas), and promote geothermal energy according to local conditions. The new heating mode of distributed energy and multi-energy complementary applications of renewable energy such as air heat, solar energy and biomass energy; on the other hand, it promotes the energy efficiency improvement of customer-side buildings, strictly implements building energy-saving standards, and implements energy-saving renovation of existing buildings.
In addition to government financial support, pilot cities will also guide enterprises and society to increase capital investment. However, at present, specific measures to encourage social capital investment have not yet been introduced.
The industry believes that clean heating must have government funding. From the current stage, government subsidies are necessary. If there is no subsidy, farmers can't afford it, and promoting clean heating will be affected. However, the key to whether the government's financial subsidies can really play a role depends on how these funds are distributed, whether they can be used in the "blade", and resolutely put an end to the phenomenon of local government interception and deception.
As the smog continues to wreak havoc, the problem of coal-fired pollution caused by winter heating has attracted more and more attention. Under the background of promoting clean and warm winter in the northern regions, many areas have promoted the promotion of clean coal supporting energy-saving and environmentally-friendly stoves, coal-to-electricity, coal-to-gas or coal-to-coal clean energy. In the process, reflecting the capital investment has become a major difficulty in this work.
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